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Pedestrian and Bicycle Accidents

Pedestrian and Bicycle Accident Lawyer in Jefferson Parish

Pedestrians and bicyclists have little protection when struck by a motor vehicle. Even a collision at a relatively low speed can cause broken bones, head injuries, spinal injuries, permanent disability, or death.

After a serious pedestrian or bicycle accident, an injured person may face emergency treatment, continuing medical care, missed work, and uncertainty about how the expenses will be paid. At the same time, an insurance company may begin investigating the accident and attempting to assign fault.

Marino & Ehle, LLC handles select pedestrian and bicycle accident cases in Jefferson Parish and the greater New Orleans area. We investigate how the collision occurred, preserve available evidence, identify responsible parties and insurance coverage, and pursue compensation for the injuries and losses caused by the accident.

Pedestrian Accidents

Pedestrian accidents may occur when a driver:

  • Fails to yield at a marked or unmarked crosswalk
  • Turns through a crosswalk without checking for pedestrians
  • Runs a red light or stop sign
  • Drives while distracted
  • Speeds through a residential or commercial area
  • Backs out of a driveway or parking space without looking
  • Fails to see a pedestrian at night
  • Drives while impaired
  • Leaves the scene after the collision
  • Fails to exercise proper care near children, older adults, or persons with disabilities

Louisiana law requires drivers to yield to pedestrians lawfully within intersections and adjacent crosswalks under specified traffic-signal conditions. Drivers must also exercise due care to avoid colliding with pedestrians.

Whether the pedestrian was inside a marked crosswalk is important, but it is not the only issue. The location of the pedestrian, visibility, lighting, traffic signals, vehicle speed, driver attention, and available reaction time may all affect responsibility.

Bicycle Accidents

Under Louisiana law, a person riding a bicycle on a highway generally has the same rights and duties as the driver of a motor vehicle, subject to regulations specifically applicable to bicycles.

Bicycle accidents may occur when a driver:

  • Passes too closely
  • Turns across a bicyclist’s path
  • Enters or blocks a bicycle lane
  • Opens a vehicle door into the bicyclist’s path
  • Fails to yield at an intersection
  • Drives while distracted or impaired
  • Fails to check a blind spot
  • Strikes a bicyclist from behind
  • Forces a bicyclist off the roadway
  • Misjudges the bicyclist’s speed or right-of-way

Louisiana law generally requires a motorist overtaking a bicycle to exercise due care and leave at least three feet of clearance until safely past the bicycle.

Motor vehicles generally may not travel in bicycle lanes except for limited purposes, such as preparing for a turn or entering a driveway or parking space. When a vehicle lawfully enters a bicycle lane, the driver must yield to bicyclists using the lane.

Bicyclists are generally required to ride as near to the right side of the roadway as practicable, but Louisiana law recognizes important exceptions. A bicyclist may move away from the right edge to avoid parked vehicles, surface hazards, pedestrians, unsafe lane conditions, or a lane too narrow for a bicycle and motor vehicle to travel safely beside one another.

Common Pedestrian and Bicycle Injuries

Because pedestrians and bicyclists are directly exposed to the force of a collision, their injuries are often severe.

Possible injuries include:

  • Traumatic brain injuries
  • Concussions
  • Skull and facial fractures
  • Spinal cord injuries
  • Neck and back injuries
  • Broken arms, legs, hips, or ribs
  • Internal-organ injuries
  • Road rash and serious skin injuries
  • Torn ligaments and joint injuries
  • Permanent scarring or disfigurement
  • Psychological trauma
  • Permanent physical limitations
  • Fatal injuries

Some injuries may not be fully understood immediately after the accident. Continuing medical evaluation may be necessary before the long-term effect of the injuries can be determined.

What to Do After a Pedestrian or Bicycle Accident

Your health and safety should come first. Call for emergency assistance and obtain medical treatment.

When circumstances permit, you or someone assisting you should also:

  • Contact law enforcement
  • Obtain the driver’s name, contact information, and insurance information
  • Photograph the vehicle, bicycle, roadway, intersection, traffic signals, and visible injuries
  • Identify witnesses and obtain their contact information
  • Preserve damaged clothing, helmets, lights, and bicycle equipment
  • Obtain the police-report or incident number
  • Record the location of nearby businesses, residences, traffic cameras, or doorbell cameras
  • Avoid discussing fault with the driver or insurance company
  • Avoid posting about the accident or your injuries on social media
  • Keep records of medical care, missed work, and accident-related expenses
  • Obtain legal advice before signing a release or accepting a settlement

Video evidence from a business, residence, bus, or traffic camera may be overwritten quickly. Prompt investigation can be essential.

Hit-and-Run Pedestrian and Bicycle Accidents

A person injured by a hit-and-run driver may still have possible sources of recovery.

Depending on the circumstances, compensation may be available through:

  • Uninsured-motorist coverage
  • A resident relative’s automobile policy
  • Medical-payments coverage
  • Health insurance
  • Coverage applicable to the vehicle later identified
  • Other responsible parties or policies

The investigation may include:

  • Surveillance and traffic-camera footage
  • Witness descriptions
  • Vehicle debris
  • Paint transfer
  • License-plate information
  • Cellphone video
  • Police and emergency dispatch records
  • Information posted online
  • Nearby vehicle or business records

The fact that the driver left the scene does not mean the injured person should assume there is no available claim.

Children Injured as Pedestrians or Bicyclists

Drivers should anticipate that children may act differently from adults near neighborhoods, schools, parks, playgrounds, and residential streets.

A claim involving an injured child may require consideration of:

  • The child’s age and ability to understand danger
  • The driver’s speed
  • Sight obstructions
  • Parked vehicles
  • School-zone or neighborhood conditions
  • Whether the driver should have anticipated children nearby
  • The child’s future medical and developmental needs
  • The long-term effect of scarring, disability, or emotional trauma

Serious injuries to a child may require future medical treatment, therapy, educational accommodations, or long-term care.

Determining Fault

Pedestrian and bicycle accident cases frequently involve disputed fault.

An insurance company may claim that the injured person:

  • Entered the roadway unexpectedly
  • Crossed outside a crosswalk
  • Failed to obey a traffic signal
  • Was not visible
  • Was riding against traffic
  • Failed to use required bicycle equipment
  • Moved from the shoulder or bicycle lane
  • Was distracted
  • Could have avoided the collision

Those allegations should not simply be accepted. Responsibility must be evaluated using the physical evidence, traffic laws, visibility, vehicle speed, witness accounts, video, and the actions of both the driver and the injured person.

For accidents governed by Louisiana’s current comparative-fault law, a person found 51% or more at fault cannot recover damages. A person found less than 51% at fault may recover compensation, but the award is reduced according to the percentage of fault assigned.

Because fault can determine whether any recovery is available, early preservation of evidence is especially important.

Investigating a Pedestrian or Bicycle Collision

A thorough investigation may include:

  • Police crash reports
  • Photographs and measurements from the scene
  • Traffic-signal timing
  • Surveillance and doorbell-camera video
  • Vehicle damage
  • Bicycle damage
  • Skid marks and debris
  • Street lighting and visibility
  • Weather and roadway conditions
  • Witness interviews
  • Driver cellphone records
  • Vehicle event-data recorder information
  • Medical records
  • Accident reconstruction
  • The driver’s employment and purpose of travel
  • The design or condition of a bicycle lane, roadway, or intersection

In commercial or rideshare cases, additional evidence may include company records, driver logs, electronic trip information, training records, and commercial insurance policies.

Compensation That May Be Available

Depending on the facts and injuries, compensation may be available for:

  • Past and future medical expenses
  • Physical pain and suffering
  • Mental anguish and emotional distress
  • Lost wages
  • Reduced earning capacity
  • Disability and physical limitations
  • Scarring and disfigurement
  • Loss of enjoyment of life
  • Rehabilitation and therapy
  • Damage to the bicycle and other property
  • Transportation expenses
  • Future care needs
  • Wrongful-death and survival damages in a fatal accident

The value of a claim depends on the nature of the injuries, the effect on the client’s life, the available evidence, the allocation of fault, and the amount of available insurance or other assets.

Insurance Coverage

Potential sources of compensation may include:

  • The driver’s automobile liability coverage
  • The vehicle owner’s insurance
  • An employer’s commercial policy
  • Rideshare or delivery-company coverage
  • Excess or umbrella insurance
  • Uninsured- or underinsured-motorist coverage
  • Medical-payments coverage
  • Other policies covering an additional responsible party

A pedestrian or bicyclist does not need to have been occupying a vehicle to potentially receive benefits under certain automobile insurance policies. The applicable policy language and the injured person’s household relationships should be carefully reviewed.

Time Limits for Filing a Claim

Louisiana law imposes deadlines for personal-injury claims.

For injuries sustained on or after July 1, 2024, an ordinary personal-injury action is generally subject to a two-year prescriptive period beginning on the date of injury. Different deadlines, exceptions, and procedural requirements may apply depending on the accident date, the age of the injured person, and whether a governmental body or another special defendant is involved.

The existence of a filing deadline does not mean it is safe to wait. Video may be erased, physical conditions may change, and witnesses may become difficult to locate.

What Marino & Ehle Can Do for You

When Marino & Ehle, LLC accepts a pedestrian or bicycle accident case, our work may include:

  • Investigating the collision
  • Preserving video and physical evidence
  • Obtaining police and medical records
  • Interviewing witnesses
  • Identifying all potentially responsible parties
  • Locating available insurance coverage
  • Communicating with insurance companies
  • Documenting medical expenses, lost income, and future losses
  • Consulting medical or accident-reconstruction experts when appropriate
  • Preparing and presenting a settlement demand
  • Negotiating with insurers and defense attorneys
  • Filing suit when necessary
  • Preparing the case for mediation or trial

We provide clients with direct guidance about the process, the evidence, the available options, and the strengths and weaknesses of the claim.

Contact a Jefferson Parish Pedestrian or Bicycle Accident Lawyer

If you or a family member has been injured while walking or riding a bicycle in Jefferson Parish or the greater New Orleans area, obtain medical treatment and legal advice promptly.

Do not give a recorded statement, sign a broad medical authorization, or accept a final settlement without understanding your rights and the full extent of the injuries.

Marino & Ehle, LLC handles select pedestrian and bicycle accident cases. Contact the firm at (504) 362-0666 for a consultation with attorneys Joseph A. Marino III and Davidson S. Ehle III.

Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Every claim depends on its own facts, injuries, evidence, insurance coverage, and applicable law.

Our Experienced Trial Lawyers

Joe Marino

A proven criminal defense attorney assisting clients across Jefferson Parish with decades of courtroom experience, legislative leadership, and significant judicial service.

Davidson Ehle

Davidson Ehle is a seasoned AV-rated trial attorney recognized for criminal defense victories, appellate advocacy, and respected leadership in the Jefferson Parish bar.

Davidson Ehle